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Intelligence Artificielle

A Social Media Analysis of Discourse on the Israel--Palestine Conflict on Telegram

arXiv:2608.21385v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Social media has become a central arena in which armed conflicts are contested, yet the pro-Israel and pro-Palestine communities on Telegram, whose broadcast architecture yields an unusually direct record of deliberate political communication, have not been systematically compared at scale. This study presents a multi-method…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Beyond Two Bytes per Letter: Tokenization Overhead in Cyrillic AI Systems

arXiv:2608.21384v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern multilingual tokenizers often fragment Ukrainian and other underrepresented Cyrillic-script languages more heavily than English, creating disparities in cost and context capacity. We quantify this overhead across nine production tokenizers and five languages with standardized Cyrillic and Latin representations, covering…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Agentic Scaffolding Amplifies Sycophantic Behavior in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.21377v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sycophancy in large language models, the tendency to prioritize user agreement over truthful responses, has been documented extensively but studied primarily in single-turn settings. This paper investigates a critical question: does subjecting LLMs to greater interaction scaffolding make sycophancy better or worse? Across 4,800…

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Intelligence Artificielle

On the Role of Citations in Preference Data

arXiv:2608.21376v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many NLP tasks require systems to provide attribution in their outputs--i.e. citations to grounding sources. Attribution serves as a bulwark against model hallucination and as a means for users to verify the credibility of model outputs. Yet, it is unclear how humans and LLMs evaluate citations when comparing outputs, a process…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Wazobia Eval: A Benchmark for Nigerian Pidgin Emotion Understanding, Sarcasm Detection, and Cultural Reasoning

arXiv:2608.21369v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Nigerian Pidgin is one of Africa's most widely spoken languages, yet remains severely underrepresented in language model evaluation. Existing benchmarks primarily focus on translation, transcription, or generic sentiment analysis, leaving critical aspects of culturally grounded language understanding unmeasured. We introduce…

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Intelligence Artificielle

KSE-Web: An Analysis of Hybrid Retrieval and LLM-Assisted Query Expansion for Low-Resource Khmer Semantic Search

arXiv:2608.21365v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As a low-resource language, Khmer presents several retrieval challenges, including limited annotated data, ambiguous word boundaries, weak support in multilingual embedding models, and frequent mixed Khmer-English usage. This paper presents KSE-Web, an analysis of hybrid retrieval and LLM-assisted query expansion for Khmer…

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