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Intelligence Artificielle

Stable Miscalibration in Large Language Models: A Practical View of High-Confidence Errors

arXiv:2608.13591v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-confidence errors in large language models are often treated as evidence of fragile internal inference. We study a different possibility: stable miscalibration, where a confident wrong answer remains locally stable under small perturbations. We combine two diagnostics: a label-aware output-level audit score that ranks…

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Intelligence Artificielle

AI Evaluation Should Work With Humans

arXiv:2608.13577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that the dominant paradigm of AI evaluation (which focuses on superhuman autonomous performance and so implicitly targets the goal of replacing humans) is guiding AI development in the wrong direction. Instead, the AI community should pivot to evaluating the performance of human--AI teams. We argue…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Agentao: A Governed Local-First Runtime for Tool-Using LLM Agents

arXiv:2608.13574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate as execution systems that invoke tools, modify local state, use persistent memory, and interact with external protocols. These capabilities make agents useful, but they also introduce risks related to over-privileged actions, weak auditability, prompt injection, tool poisoning, and uncontrolled…

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Intelligence Artificielle

A Year in LLM Serving: Workload Evolution, Caching and Load-Balancing

arXiv:2608.13573v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large Language Model (LLM) serving has become a critical cloud workload, and realistic traces are essential for motivating and benchmarking serving systems. However, existing LLM serving workload studies remain limited in scale and scope. They often observe short time periods and provide limited visibility into how users…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Modular Cognitive Architecture Emerges in Large Language Models

arXiv:2608.13567v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The human brain exhibits a striking degree of functional specialization, with distinct networks supporting language, formal reasoning, reasoning about other minds, and reasoning about the physical world. Is this modular organization a fundamental principle of how intelligent systems must be built, or an evolutionary accident…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Depth-Aware Sensitivity Analysis of Mixture-of-Experts Models via Magnitude-Based Expert Masking

arXiv:2608.13565v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architectures scale large language models (LLMs) while preserving computational efficiency through sparse activation. Despite their widespread adoption, the relative importance of individual MoE layers remains insufficiently characterized, particularly for model compression. This paper presents a…

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