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Intelligence Artificielle

Position: Behavioral Systems Require Behavioral Tests

arXiv:2608.18081v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial agentic systems increasingly operate as behavioral systems by interacting with dynamic environments, pursuing goals, and adapting over time. Yet, current evaluation methods largely focus on performance outcomes, not the underlying behavioral processes that produce them. This paper argues that AI agents must be…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Large Language Models in Mental Health: A Systematic Review of Applications, Innovations, and Ethical Challenges

arXiv:2608.18080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a review on the applications of large language models (LLMs) in health, e.g., social media analysis, clinical conversational agents, therapy support tools, prompt engineering, multimodal learning, and ethical considerations. We integrate findings from interdisciplinary studies utilizing diverse data sources such as…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Position: Profiling Game Worlds by Transition Complexity

arXiv:2608.18079v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Game world modeling (GWM) and reinforcement learning (RL) are often confounded because research papers rarely quantify how difficult the underlying transition prediction problem is at the declared interface (pixels/tokens/latents with finite history). We propose the Transition Complexity Profile (TCP): a small, reproducible set…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Position: Collusion Risks Among AI Reasoning Agents Justify Certification Requirements for Making Market Decisions

arXiv:2608.18078v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This position paper argues that AI agents with chain-of-thought reasoning capabilities are predisposed to exhibit collusive behavior and should be required to obtain behavioral certification before making decisions that affect economic markets. This is because integrating these agents into society could collapse the legal…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Emotion Across Speech and Faces: Shared Affective Mechanisms in Multimodal Foundation Models

arXiv:2608.17102v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern multimodal foundation models (MFMs) have made rapid progress on tasks requiring integrated perception across speech, vision, and language, including emotion recognition. However, it remains unclear whether they recognize speech and facial emotion through shared affective functional units or modality-specific pathways. We…

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Intelligence Artificielle

A Glyph Is Not a Letter, a Token Is Not a Word, a Space Is Not a Space: What the Units of Voynichese Are Not

arXiv:2608.17096v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Voynich manuscript (Beinecke MS 408) is usually analysed on three unstated assumptions: that its glyphs are letters, that the strings between blanks are words, and that every blank is a word space. We test all three against the Zandbergen-Landini transliteration with matched prose, cipher, and pseudo-text controls and…

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